Hyphens might be small, but they pack a big punch in clear, polished writing. They are generally used to clarify meaning, connect words, and smooth awkward letter combinations. Hyphenation rules can be complex, and there are many examples beyond what’s covered here. It’s always wise to consult a dictionary for any exceptions to the rules. Luckily, the Chicago Manual of Style (American English) provides a helpful, easy-to-use hyphenation table for reference, with hyphenation r

Conjunctions are among the smallest words in English, yet for authors, they can shape everything from pacing and tone to clarity and emotional impact. Learning the rules first can help you break them with intent, shaping prose that reflects your story’s rhythm and your characters’ internal worlds. What is a conjunction? A conjunction is a word that links words, phrases, or clauses. Conjunctions help you show relationships, connect actions, and guide readers through moments—bi

When we talk about improving clarity, rhythm, and flow in writing, clauses often sit at the heart of the discussion. Whether you write fiction, nonfiction, or content pieces, understanding what clauses are—and how they function—gives you control over pacing, emphasis, and tone. What is a clause? A clause is a group of words containing a subject and a verb. It can function as a complete idea or serve as part of a larger sentence. · Independent clause: Can stand alone as a sent